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Financing program

Aircraft Financing

Financing and loans for business jets, turboprops, piston aircraft, and helicopters — new and used, structured to your mission and cash flow.

  • Business jets, turboprops, pistons, and helicopters
  • New and used aircraft
  • Loans and leases — fixed or floating
  • Fast, relationship-based underwriting

Quick answer

Yes, aircraft can be financed. Business jets, turboprops, piston airplanes and helicopters are all established collateral, funded through a loan or a lease with the aircraft itself securing the debt. Both new and used aircraft qualify. Structure is driven by the mission the aircraft flies and by your cash flow, rather than by the airframe alone.

Get matched for Aircraft Financing →

Aircraft financing is a loan or lease used to purchase a business or private aircraft — a jet, turboprop, piston airplane, or helicopter — with the aircraft itself serving as the collateral.

What Aircraft Financing Covers

Aircraft financing funds nearly any airworthy aircraft bought for business or personal use, with the aircraft securing the loan. Common categories:

  • Business jets — light, mid-size, and heavy jets for corporate flight departments and charter operators.
  • Turboprops — single- and twin-engine turboprops for regional business travel and utility missions.
  • Piston aircraft — single- and twin-piston airplanes for owner-flown and flight-training use.
  • Helicopters — for utility, EMS, tour, and corporate operators.

Financing works for both new deliveries and pre-owned aircraft. Because an aircraft holds value and is a well-understood asset class, lenders can underwrite it efficiently once the airframe, engine times, and logs check out.

Loan vs. Lease — and How Aircraft Financing Is Structured

There are two main ways to finance an aircraft, and the right one depends on how long you will keep it and your tax situation:

  • Aircraft loan. You own the aircraft and build equity; the loan is secured by the airframe. Best when you plan to hold the aircraft for years. Terms are commonly structured over several years with a balloon, since aircraft outlast typical loan terms.
  • Aircraft lease. Lower upfront cost and off-balance-sheet treatment; a fit when you cycle aircraft or want to preserve capital. An operating lease keeps the residual risk with the lessor.

Rates can be fixed or floating, and structures range from full-payout loans to balloon notes and leases. A larger down payment, a newer airframe, and strong operator financials all improve terms. get matched with lenders to compare structures for your mission.

Rates, Terms, and Down Payment

Aircraft financing terms track the asset and the borrower:

  • Down payment commonly runs 10–20%+, lower for newer jets with strong buyers and higher for older or specialized airframes.
  • Term is often structured over the useful life with a balloon — aircraft are long-lived assets, so financing rarely fully amortizes in a few years.
  • Rate depends on credit, the aircraft's age and type, and whether it is fixed or floating.
  • Collateral is the aircraft, verified through logs, engine/airframe times, a pre-buy inspection, and often an appraisal.

Because aviation lenders specialize, matching your deal to the right lender is what gets the best terms — a corporate jet, a training piston, and a utility helicopter are underwritten very differently.

How to Qualify for Aircraft Financing

Lenders underwrite both the aircraft and the borrower. Expect them to weigh:

  1. The aircraft. Type, age, total time, engine program status, damage history, and logs. A clean, well-maintained airframe on an engine program finances most easily.
  2. The borrower or operator. Business and personal credit, financials, and — for business aircraft — the company's cash flow and use case.
  3. Down payment / equity. Your contribution to the deal.
  4. Use and mission. Corporate, charter (Part 135), personal, or training — each shapes structure and lender fit.

A pre-buy inspection and current logs move approvals fastest.

New vs. Used Aircraft Financing

Both new and pre-owned aircraft finance readily, but the deal differs. New aircraft from the manufacturer have clear value, a warranty, and often the best terms and lowest down payment. Pre-owned aircraft are more common and cost less, but lenders weigh age, total time, engine program status, and inspection results — a pre-buy is essential. Many buyers finance a well-maintained used aircraft on an engine program to balance cost and financeability.

A Real Aircraft Financing Example

Say a company is buying a pre-owned light jet for $3,000,000 with 20% down ($600,000). A common structure finances the remaining $2.4M over, say, 10 years with a balloon — keeping the monthly payment manageable while the aircraft, which will fly for decades, is not force-amortized in a handful of years. The lender confirms value through logs, engine-program status, an appraisal, and a pre-buy inspection. A newer airframe or a larger down payment would lower the rate; an older or specialized aircraft would raise the down payment. The same deal placed with a lender that specializes in that jet type will almost always beat a generalist bank on both rate and structure.

Compare Aircraft Financing Before You Buy

Aviation lenders vary widely by aircraft type, mission, and appetite — the right lender for a corporate jet is rarely the right one for a training piston or a utility helicopter. Rather than approach banks one at a time, tell us about the aircraft and your mission once and compare real aircraft financing offers side by side, so the rate and structure you get are ones a lender will actually honor.

Aircraft Financing FAQs

Can you finance an aircraft?

Yes. Aircraft financing is a well-established asset class. Business jets, turboprops, piston airplanes, and helicopters can all be financed with a loan or lease secured by the aircraft, for both new and pre-owned purchases. Terms depend on the aircraft type and age, your down payment, and your financials.

What down payment do you need for an aircraft loan?

Down payments commonly run 10 to 20 percent or more. Newer aircraft with strong buyers can see lower down payments, while older or specialized airframes typically require more. A larger down payment improves your rate and approval odds.

What are typical aircraft financing terms?

Because aircraft are long-lived assets, financing is often structured over several years with a balloon rather than fully amortizing, and rates can be fixed or floating. The exact term depends on the aircraft type and age, the down payment, and the borrower or operator strength.

Can you finance a used aircraft or helicopter?

Yes. Pre-owned aircraft and helicopters are financed regularly. Lenders weigh the age, total time, engine program status, damage history, and a pre-buy inspection. A well-maintained airframe with current logs finances much more easily.

How do you get the best aircraft financing?

Match your deal to a lender that specializes in your aircraft type and mission — a corporate jet, a training piston, and a utility helicopter are underwritten very differently. Comparing multiple aviation lenders on structure, rate, and down payment from one application is the fastest way to the best terms.

How Aircraft Lenders Segment the Market

Aircraft financing is not one market. Lenders divide it by how the aircraft is used and how liquid it is, and those two things decide the terms far more than the buyer's balance sheet does.

SegmentTypical useHow lenders treat it
Piston single and twinOwner-flown, flight trainingSmallest amounts and shortest terms; a deep resale market keeps it financeable
TurbopropRegional charter, utility, cargoWell understood; values hold reasonably and terms lengthen
Light and mid jetCorporate and charterLarger amounts, longer terms, closer scrutiny of the operating plan
HelicopterUtility, EMS, tour, surveyUnderwritten on the contract behind it as much as the airframe
Ageing airframesAnyHardest — term is capped by remaining life, not by your credit

The pattern worth taking from that table is that resale depth drives the terms. A common airframe with an active market supports a longer term and a higher advance than a rare one of the same value, because the lender is pricing how quickly it could sell.

What Moves the Rate and the Term

Beyond the segment, five things do most of the work:

  • Airframe and engine hours against the overhaul schedule. An aircraft approaching a major overhaul carries a known, large cost, and lenders price it.
  • Engine programme enrolment. Being on a maintenance programme converts a lumpy future cost into a predictable one, which lenders view favorably.
  • Damage history. Disclosed and repaired is workable; undisclosed and discovered at pre-buy is usually fatal to the deal.
  • Logbook completeness. Gaps in the records reduce value more reliably than most physical faults.
  • How it will be operated — private carriage against commercial operation changes both the risk and the paperwork.

Age matters less than the two things people assume it stands for: remaining life on the major components, and whether the history is documented.

The Costs That Sit Outside the Loan

Financing covers the aircraft. It does not cover the reason aircraft ownership surprises first-time buyers, which is that the purchase price is the beginning of the commitment rather than the end of it.

  • Pre-buy inspection, paid before you know whether the deal proceeds
  • Insurance, which for a newly-rated pilot in a new type can be a material annual figure
  • Hangarage, fixed whether the aircraft flies or not
  • Scheduled maintenance and inspections on a calendar and hours basis
  • Reserves for engine and propeller overhaul, which accrue whether or not you set the money aside

Lenders ask about these because an owner who has not budgeted for them is a borrower whose aircraft will be deferred-maintenance collateral within two years. Having credible figures improves the file as well as the decision.

Private Carriage Against Commercial Operation

How the aircraft will be used is not an administrative detail. It changes the insurance, the maintenance regime and the paperwork, and lenders ask early because it changes their risk.

An aircraft flown privately by its owner is a straightforward proposition. One placed on a commercial certificate and flown for hire carries a heavier maintenance and inspection burden, different insurance, and a revenue stream that a lender may want to understand — particularly if that revenue is part of how the loan gets repaid.

Two practical consequences worth planning for:

  • Say what you intend at application. Changing the operating basis after closing can breach the loan terms and the insurance policy at the same time.
  • Charter revenue is not guaranteed revenue. Where an owner plans to offset costs by placing the aircraft on a charter certificate, lenders discount projected utilization heavily. Build the case on what you can carry without it.

Preparing an Aircraft Finance Application

Aircraft lending rewards preparation more than most categories, because so much of the decision rests on documents that either exist or do not.

  • Complete logbooks for airframe, engines and propellers. Gaps reduce value more reliably than most physical faults, and they cannot be created retrospectively.
  • Current weight and balance, and equipment list.
  • Airworthiness directive compliance status, documented.
  • Time remaining on engines, propellers and any life-limited components, against the overhaul schedule.
  • Damage history, disclosed up front. Disclosed and repaired is workable; discovered at pre-buy is usually fatal.
  • Engine programme enrolment if applicable.
  • An insurance quote at the limits the lender will require, for the pilot who will actually fly it.

That last point catches first-time buyers. Insurance for a newly-rated pilot moving into a more complex type can be both expensive and slow to arrange, and it is a closing condition rather than an afterthought. Get the quote while the offer is still being negotiated.

Aircraft Financing Guides

Down payments, operating basis, pre-buy inspections and the loan-or-lease question, for buyers and operators. See all 5 guides.

Get Matched With Aircraft Lenders

Tell us about the aircraft and your mission, and Axiant matches you with aviation lenders for jets, turboprops, pistons, and helicopters. One application, real offers, no obligation, and checking won't affect your credit.